Orpheus Corner
Owner & creator of *Find the Fish*, Artist, Blogger, Photographer of the Second Life
Saturday, March 16, 2024
Your Useful Guide
Thursday, November 10, 2022
Talk corner part 3
When life gives you apples
Apples appear throughout numerous world religions and mythologies as a common symbol and motif. It is important to note though that in Middle English as late as the 17th century, the word ‘apple’ was used as a generic term to describe all fruit other than berries, so the appearance of apples in ancient writings may not actually be the apples known today.
The etymology of 'apple' is an interesting one. That aside, Greek mythology presents several notable apples: the Golden Apples in the Garden of Hesperides, different golden apples associated with Atalanta, and of course the golden Apple of Discord.
Apple plays a major role in mythology and religion. It is also the symbol of the world-famous iPhone. Strange superstitions are also connected to the apple, but first, let us look at the apple's symbolism.
The apple symbolizes youth, immortality, and love. This fruit is also associated with forbidden knowledge and the Tree of Knowledge.
Many also associate the apple with temptation or with health. We are familiar with the famous proverb “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”.
In Chinese, the word for apple is píng guǒ. In China, the apple is associated with peace. This is because the word peace in Chinese is hé píng.
In Ancient Greece, apples were given as a sign of love. The apple was sacred to the goddess Aphrodite who was the goddess of love.
In Norse mythology, the apple was sacred to Idunn, the goddess of lovers.
There are tons of pictures and stories of students gifting their teacher an apple. This is a symbol of gratitude for the knowledge received. The apple is highly associated with teachers.
The theory of gravitation is linked to Isaac Newton and the apple falling down from an apple tree.
Many also link the apple to temptation and deception. This is illustrated in the Grimm fairy tale “Snow White and the seven dwarfs”.
The Apple of Discord
Probably the most famous of Greek mythology's apples is the Apple of Discord, which was a golden apple that indirectly started the Trojan War.
Eris, the goddess of discord had not been invited to the wedding of Peleus and the sea nymph Thetis. She became enraged, stormed into the wedding feast, and threw a golden apple onto the table, professing that it belonged to whoever was fairest with an inscription saying such on it. Among the guests were the goddesses Hera, Athena, and Aphrodite all reached for the fruit. They reach the father of Gods Zeus to make a decision about who is more suitable to take it. The powerful God had to pick between his wife, his daughter, and a fellow Goddess, in which no matter who he may choose there would be a problem with the other two remainings.
So Zeus decided that the fairest man alive was Paris of Troy, who would be the judge of the contest and determine who received the fruit. (History's very first beauty contest)
Paris was unable to make a decision, so the goddesses started to bribe him
Hera offered to grant him political power and a throne of all Greece if he picked her.
Athena offered him wisdom and skills in battle and become a brilliant strategic mind like none other ever lived. And Aphrodite promised him the most beautiful woman alive, which would be also his own soulmate. He chose Aphrodite to receive the apple and she told him that Helen of Sparta would be his wife.
'The fated apple of choice" by Orpheus Paxlapis - Nov 22 From left to right Viktor Savior - Tara Paxlapis Savior - Orpheus Paxlapis Savior - Elodia |
Unfortunately, there was a tiny problem already, Helen was already the wife of King Menelaus and thus sparked the famous Trojan War.
The Trojan War can be said to have started shortly after the abduction of Helen by the Trojan prince Paris. Helen’s jilted husband Menelaus convinced his brother Agamemnon, king of Mycenae, to lead an expedition to retrieve her. Agamemnon was joined by the Greek heroes Achilles, Odysseus, Nestor, and Ajax, and accompanied by a fleet of more than a thousand ships from throughout the Hellenic world. They crossed the Aegean Sea to Asia Minor to lay siege to Troy and demand Helen’s return by Priam, the Trojan king.
The siege, punctuated by battles and skirmishes including the storied deaths of the Trojan prince Hector and the nearly-invincible Achilles, lasted more than 10 years until the morning the Greek armies retreated from their camp, leaving a large wooden horse outside the gates of Troy. The wooden horse was designed to be hollow in the middle so that soldiers could hide inside of it. After much debate (and unheeded warnings by Priam’s daughter Cassandra), the Trojans pulled the mysterious gift into the city. When night fell, the horse opened up and a group of Greek warriors, led by Odysseus, climbed out and sacked Troy from within in that way the Greeks were able to destroy the city of Troy and win the war.
The surviving Greek heroes learned the hard way that gods never forget and hardly forgive because even though they were victorious in the war, most of them were punished for their transgressions. In fact, only a handful of Greek soldiers made it back home, and that’s with several adventures and exploits along the way. Even fewer were welcomed back to their homes because they were killed by their loved ones or were exiled into oblivion – there were some cases where both incidents happened.
The Trojan War was huge and important in Greek mythology. It was important because it’s the earliest recorded myth that we have that was written down, and it set the stage for the Odyssey and the Illiad.
The root of the conflict was ultimately Eris not being included. She simply then took advantage of the vanity of the other three. The fair Paris wanted the most beautiful wife, and his own greed regarding the matter made the problem exponentially worse. The rejected Hera and Athena were jealous and involved themselves in the war as well.
As a side note, the big irony was that the result of the wedding that Eris didn't invite to, a baby boy was born from this union that would be the greatest Hero of that war. Achilles
The symbolism of all of these apples tends to be along the same grain. The apples are all associated somewhat with negative human tendencies.
A lust for the impossible or transitory (immortality and beauty) is also a common element of the fruit’s symbolism. The fact that all of the mythological apples are golden gives them an apparent material value because gold is a precious metal, tying them again to greed. They are all desirable fruits, but ones that should not be sought after. It is interesting to consider though again that none of these fruit in question were necessarily apple
Apple in the expression of affection and love
It gives new meaning to “How do you like them apples?” But in ancient Greece, this was a valid display of affection for someone. Why? I’m glad you asked!
The apple thereafter was considered sacred to Aphrodite, and to throw an apple at someone was symbolic of a declaration of love. Also, to catch the thrown apple was a sign of your acceptance of that love. Plato proved this by stating: "I throw the apple at you, and if you are willing to love me, take it and share your girlhood with me; but if your thoughts are what I pray they are not, even then take it, and consider how short-lived is beauty."
— Plato, Epigram VII
In many cases, an apple was offered as a wedding proposal between lovers to make their relationship official in the public. The apple was also considered to bring abundance and fertility. It was customary on the wedding night for the bride to eat an apple, ensuring sexual desire, fertility to birth children, and abundance within the marriage.
So there you have it! Leave it to the ancient Greeks to put meaning in throwing fruit at one another. I say we bring this tradition back, just please don’t hurt anyone with surprise apple throws! Make sure they are aware so they can catch it and reciprocate your affection
Hidden within the apple we find a powerful symbol; the pentagram. Most people miss this as they cut the apple from top to bottom.
Try cutting your apple across the “equator” and a perfect pentagram formed by the seeds will reveal itself.
In Ancient Greece, the goddess of health was named Hygeia. She is recognized in statues as the goddess who is either drinking from a jar or more often with a large snake wrapped around her. Hygeia had the pentagram as her symbol.
The Pythagoreans (followers of the great Pythagoras of Samos, born 570 B.C.) named the pentagram “health”.
The pentagram was also a symbol of higher knowledge.
In Christianity, this symbol is associated with the five wounds of Jesus and also with the star of Bethlehem. In both cases, it must be shown with one point facing upwards and two points down.
Reversed with two points upwards it symbolizes the horns of a goat and evil.
The apple is a symbol of love, fertility, knowledge, and abundance in paganism. Apples are associated with the Goddess Aphrodite and any Goddess of Fertility. The apple tree is considered a tree of knowledge. Many plant apple trees as shrines to these Goddesses and for the fruit, it bears both literally and figuratively. Apples are believed in general to be one of the most giving fruits from Mother Earth.
Apples can be used for a variety of rituals and intentions: those that honor Goddesses of love and fertility, love rituals, asking for abundance, acquiring knowledge, or foretelling the future. In rituals apple seeds or bark from the tree may be ground up and used as incense, the peelings of an apple may also be burned during rituals. Apple juice can be imbibed, shared from a ritual cup, or even eaten. Often times an apple will be cut horizontally to expose the seed cavity which opens up into a five-pointed star.
There is a belief (and not only among pagans) that one way to discover the first letter of your true love's name is to peel an apple with a knife, keeping it as long as possible and in one piece. When the piece breaks off toss it to the floor and see what letter it closely resembles. You can also say each letter of the alphabet as you are peeling and if or when it breaks off, the letter you were on is the first letter of your love's name.
Even though the Bible does not mention specifically the apple, it has become the fruit most people associate with the Tree of Knowledge of good and evil in the Garden of Eden.
The story is told in Genesis chapter 3. The serpent temps Eve to eat fruit from the Tree of knowledge of good and evil. This is the only tree God had forbidden them to touch. Eve ate the fruit and offered some to Adam. He also ate. As a consequence, they gained knowledge of good and evil and were expelled from the Garden of Eden.
The Virgin and Child under an Apple Tree Lucas Cranach the Elder 1472-1553 |
The apple is used as a Christmas tree decoration by many in Northern Europe. It symbolizes this creation story, but also that Jesus delivered his believers from sin.
Jesus holding an apple or by an apple tree symbolizes that he is the “Second Adam” who brings redemption and life.
The lump in the neck is commonly known as “Adam’s Apple” and is associated with the Bible story. It was the Danish physician Thomas Bartholin (1616 –1680) who wrote an explanation in his book, Anatomia:
“The common people have a belief, that by the judgment of God, a part of that fatal Apple, abode sticking in Adam's Throat, and is so communicated to his posterity” – Thomas Bartholin
Tuesday, June 8, 2021
Talk Corner Part 2
A hero is confronted with his destiny, while gods and mythical monsters block his way.
He will only return home when he is ready.
The same, like us...
Uncertainty inhibits us when it comes to walking in unknown areas. But we are never alone. Visible and invisible allies appear, often in unexpected ways. One of them was offered to us by Homer in the Odyssey.
Could you imagine that the journey of your life corresponds to the journey of Odysseus? And we, like him. we wander from experience to the next experience. We meet one-eyed giants, we fight to resist the challenges of the Sirens, we are crushed by difficult choices between Scylla and Charybdis, sometimes we sink as if to reach Hades and other times we rise relying on human and divine help. In Odysseus' epic journey there is a secret code that describes the stages we go through as we travel in life, making choices and rough decisions, losing our way, find it again and continue asking to return to the place of our heart. In our Ithaca.
Calypso & Odysseus on Flickr |
Odysseus of our soul meets the alien and Plato
Forgive and it will disappear
What supports us in difficult times?
The Inspiration
Arnold Böcklin & Symbolism
Calypso
Friday, October 9, 2020
Talk corner part 1
"The Black Square" inspiration |
Fast Facts about Kazimir Malevich
Full Name: Kazimir Severinovich Malevich
Profession: Painter
Style: Suprematism
Born: February 23, 1879 in Kyiv, Russia
Died: May 15, 1935 in Leningrad, Soviet Union
Education: Moscow School of Painting, Sculpture, and Architecture
Selected Works: "Black Square" (1915), "Supremus No. 55" (1916), "White on White" (1918)
Notable Quote: "A painted surface is a real, living form."
Early Life and Art Education
Born in Ukraine in a family of Polish descent, Kazimir Malevich grew up near the city of Kyiv when it was part of an administrative division of the Russian empire. His family fled from what is currently the Kopyl Region of Belarus after a failed Polish uprising. Kazimir was the oldest of 14 children. His father operated a sugar mill.
As a child, Malevich enjoyed drawing and painting, but he knew nothing of the modern art trends beginning to emerge in Europe. His first formal art studies took place when he received training in drawing at the Kyiv School of Art from 1895 through 1896.
In his early work he followed Impressionism as well as Symbolism and Fauvism, and, after a trip to Paris in 1912, he was influenced by Picasso and Cubism. As a member of the Jack of Diamonds group, he led the Russian Cubist movement.
In 1913 Malevich created abstract geometrical patterns in a manner he called Suprematism, a term which expressed the notion that colour, line, and shape should reign supreme over subject matter or narrative in art. From 1919 to 1921 he taught painting in Moscow and Leningrad, where he lived the rest of his life. On a 1927 visit to the Bauhaus in Dessau, Germany, he met Wassily Kandinsky and published a book on his theory under the title Die gegenstandslose Welt (“The Nonobjective World”). Later, when Soviet politicians decided against modern art, Malevich and his art were doomed. He died in poverty and oblivion.
Malevich was the first to exhibit paintings composed of abstract geometrical elements. He constantly strove to produce pure cerebral compositions, repudiating all sensuality and representation in art. His well-known White on White (1918) carries his Suprematist theories to their logical conclusion.
Initially, “The Black Square” was not intended to have any symbolic meaning: its purpose was to solve artistic problems.
However, as is often the case with masterpieces, the painting spurred a multitude of interpretations and even provoked skeptical remarks, such as "So, this is also art? Even I could paint a square!" In reality, “The Black Square” is a very complex painting; painting it required very solid knowledge of colors, composition, and artistic proportions.
To begin with, “The Black Square" is not a square. None of its sides are parallel to the frame. Besides, it is made of mixed colors, none of which is black. If you look closer, you will see that the paint has cracked over time, creating an intricate network of line which some assert represents a running buffalo.
He even accentuated this by making sure that at the exhibition, the picture was hanging to the right of the entrance, the place reserved to Christian icons in accordance with the Russian tradition.
If “Black Square” was not really a first, why was is important? To discover the answer to that question, we need to look beyond its marketing campaign. A painting is not important just because the artist, or a critic, or a dealer, says it is. The importance of “Black Square” must be contained within the painting itself. For me, the painting is important because of the simplicity of the image. I see in it something that I recognize as elemental. It looks simultaneously symbolic and meaningless. It is representative of geometric thought, aesthetic thought, and architectural thought. It is a balanced image. It allows color and form to speak for themselves. To me, “Black Square” is equivalent to hearing a single perfect note played on a violin, or feeling a light breeze on my skin on an otherwise still day. It is an expression of something universal, which has more to do with experience than with aesthetics.
But was it seminal? I do not know if I would use that word. Nowadays, words like seminal are overused to the point where they have little meaning. Every artist is described by their gallerist as important. Every big exhibition is called monumental. Every new thing an artists does is called a discovery. To call “Black Square” painting seminal might be just like so much puffery. Malevich was just an artist—a very thoughtful one, nonetheless, who wrote a lot of interesting things for us to consider. “Black Square” may not be seminal, but it is a painting that I feel like I want to be close to. It is undeniably attractive, both visually and esoterically. Something does not have to be seminal in order to have value. I propose that instead of rating paintings like “Black Square” with hyperbolic marketing adjectives, we instead simply use our words to describe what it objectively is, and what it means to us as individuals. If it somehow could teach us to restrain our urge towards hype, and to talk about art in more straightforward, everyday terms, that actually would be seminal.
Legacy of a simple Black Square
The humility of his passing has long been eclipsed by the influence that his work has extended over the art world. There have been major exhibitions in recent years, including one at the Tate Modern in 2015 to celebrate the centenary of the Black Square. His revolutionary work continues to influence artists today.
Thursday, August 6, 2020
Of Spirituality of mind
Sunday, August 2, 2020
“Because there’s nothing more beautiful than the way the ocean refuses to stop kissing the shoreline, no matter how many times it’s sent away.”
Monday, July 27, 2020
“Truth is not something outside to be discovered, it is something inside to be realized.”
~ Styling ~
the book of Osho:
The Buddha Said...:
Meeting the Challenge
of Life's Difficulties, for
those who love reading
Some extra information
For the uninitiated, crystals (fossilized minerals) are believed to contain several healing properties. From bringing peace to the mind to fighting depression, the list seems to be endless. A lot of celebrities are using them and vouching for their efficacy. They have also been used in ancient forms of medicine and by priests to align the body chakras. And now, using crystals as an effective form of practicing self-care is becoming incredibly popular.Scientifically, there is no science backing to the power of crystal healing in treating or curing conditions. However, using healing crystals can be very relaxing as they induce a sense of relaxation in the environment. Crystals vibrate at the same pitch as humans and maximize the healing abilities we already have. Because of this comforting feeling, when you place a crystal on the body, it helps you connect better and feel at ease. Balancing crystals can also help match the misaligned energy levels
Why Aquamarine?
In the past, sailors often used aquamarines to bring them luck at sea. Some still use the stone today for protection purposes. The stone is said to be a positive force that can bring happiness to its wearer and help cope with the grieving process. Some people believe the aquamarine promotes healing energy, reduces the fear of water, and can even bring a wayward lover back. Some shamans use it as a meditative stone.These stones are powerful to assist those who are going through the process of grief and loss. Often grief is accompanied by anger, and the feeling of "why me?" These stones are a powerful aid at these times, to use for self healing. The vibration of these beautiful gemstones will calm your grief, and dilute your feelings of anger.
The word 'aqua' means water, so when you consider its name, you are aware that it has a lot of the water element vibration within it, so it will assist you to better handle your emotions. The main thing is to keep it within your aura for as long as possible during the day. Whatever your choice is whether wearing jewelry of any type or keeping a stone in your pocket will benefit you.
The best use for Aquamarine stones is to meditate with them, and it is also excellent way to relax yourself. As you go deeper into the relaxed meditative state, keep in mind the qualities that you would like to integrate, that this stones energy may accentuate.
Aquamarine may help you to find your spirit guide and to connect with your higher self. Their energy may also help you when you are developing psychic gifts. To get maximum benefit from this stones unique vibration, either wear it on your body or hold one of the Aquamarine stones in your hand.
Having one of these crystals somewhere within your energy field or aura is valuable. This applies to any stone you use for meditation. Keeping them close to your throat chakra and your thymus or higher heart chakra is helpful.
Meditation with this lovely crystal can begin by you seeing yourself standing before a pool of clear aquamarine water.
You may find that negative emotions come into your mind at this point, for clearing, and this is okay, especially if you know you have have been feeling them for some time.
Allow any of these hurtful emotions that are now being brought into your mind to release into the water. As they float away, you feel the water purifying you.
Allow yourself to let go of any disharmony that you have been experiencing. This is an excellent way to aid stress and anxiety, and will also help your health to improve overall.